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Sutli
non - Flat bread
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 30 g (1 oz) yeast, 1-2 cups milk, 3
tablespoons oil, salt.
Dilute yeast in warm milk. mix in little sifted flour and oil. Add
the rest of the flour and salted water as necessary. Knead dough
and let stnad covered in warm place. Divide dough into 150-200g
(5-7 oz) pieces and roll into balls. Flatten into round bread, 2
cm (3/4 in) at edges and 1 cm (2/5 in) in the center. Make a
pattern in the center with a chekish. Sprinkle water on the
underside and bake in a tandoor or an oven.
Obi-non - Flat bread
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 2 cups water, 2 teaspoons salt, 40 g
(1 1/2 oz) yeast
Prepare dough as in flat bread recipe above. Divide dough into
150-200 g (5-7 oz.) pieces and roll into balls. Flatten into round
bread, 2-3 cm (3/4-1 in) at adges and 5 mm (3/16 in.) in the
center. Make a pattern in the center with a chekish. Sprinkle
water on the underside and bake in a tandoor.
Jizzali non - Flat bread with fat
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 2 cups water, 2 teaspoons salt, 40 g
(1 1/2 oz.) yeast, 1 cup cubed animal fat.
Fry fat, drain, and cool. Prepare dough as in flat bread recipe
above owrking in pieces of fat evenly throughout the dough. Divide
dough into 40 g (1 1/2 oz) pieces and roll into balls. Continue
with Obi-non recipe from above.
Kunjutli va sedanli non - Flat bread with sesame and
poppy seeds
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 2 cups water, 2 teaspoons salt, 30 g
(1 oz) yeast, 10 g (1/2 oz.) sesame and poppy seeds.
Recipe is identical to Obi-non above, except make the dough a
little less stiff and allow to rise an extra 25-30 minuntes. Stamp
patterns on top, scatter with sesame and poppy seeds, and bake in
a tandoor oven.
Piyozli non - Flat bread with onions
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 30 g salt, 30 g (1 oz.) yeast, 60 g
(2 oz.) dry milk, 40 g (1-2 oz) beef fat, 180 g onions, 14 g or 1
tablespoon vegetable oil, 20 g sesame seeds, 730 ml or 3 cups
water.
Recipe is the same as Obi-non above. Stamp patterns on top and
sprinkle with thinly sliced onions and sesame seeds. Allow to rise
another 15-20 minutes under a pastry cloth and bake in a tandoor
oven.
Shirmoi hon - Chickpea and anise flat bread
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 1L or 4 cups water, 1 cup chickpeas,
1 teaspoon anise seed, 2 teaspoons salt, 30 g (1 oz.) yeast.
Basic dough recipe is the same as Obi-non above. Pick and clean
the best dried chickpeas and crush. Boil anise seed in water and
then add crushed chickpeas. Cool for about an hour, add yeast and
mix well. Add anise water to flour and make dough. Divid into
pieces, flatten into round bread, 2.5 cm (1 in) at edges and 1 cm
(2/5 in) in the center. Make a pattern in the center with chekish
and make decorative pattern on sides bread with a knife. Bake in
tandoor oven.
Lochira
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 2 cups water, 1 teaspoon salt, 30 g
(1 oz) yeast, 1 cup grease
Make dough with warm salted water, yeast, grease, and stifted
flour and let stand for 10-15 minutes. Divide dough into 200 g (7
oz) pieces and roll into balls. Flatten into round bread about 3-4
mm (1/6 in) thick. Make indentations on the top with chekish to
reduce thickness of the edges and bake in a tandoor.
Yogli Lochira
1.5 kg or 11 1/4 cups flour, 200 g (7 oz) margarine, 700 g or 3
cups milk, 13 g or 1 teaspoon oil, 20 g salt.
Dissolve salt in milk, add softened margarine and stifted flour
and let stand for 30-40 minutes. Roll out dough into balls and let
stand another 20-25 minutes. Flatten into round bread about 3-5 mm
(1/8-3/16 in) thick. Make deep indentations on the top with a
checkish to reduce thickness of the edges and bake in a tandoor.
Katlama - Flat bread
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 2 cups water, 1 1/2 cups grease or
kaimak, 2 tablespoons sugar or confectioner's sugar, 2 teaspoons
salt, 1 cup butter.
Add sifted flour to warm salted water. Knead dough and let stand
10-15 minutes. Roll out into a thin layer, 1 mm (1/25 in). Rub
surface with grease, sour cream, or butter. Roll the dough around
itself using a rolling stick (similar to a dowel). Cut lengthwise
along the stick which 2 cm (3/4 in) strips. Roll up each strip,
place in its side and flatten with a rolling pin to a thickness of
1 cm (2/5 in). Coat frying pan with melted butter and fry on both
sides.

Piyozli katlama - Flat bread with onions
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 2 cups water, 1 cup kaimak, 3 onions,
1 cup butter, salt.
Add sifted flour to warm salted water. Knead dough and let stand
10-15 minutes. Roll out into a thin layer, 1 mm (1/25 in) and coat
with kaimak. Sprinkle surface evenly wih chopped onions. Roll the
dough with onions around itself using a rolling stick. Follow
recipe for katlama above. Coat frying pan with melted butter and
fry on both sides.
Gilmindi - Jizzax pancakes
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 2 cups water, 3 cups milk, 2
tablespoons sugar, 300 g (11 oz) butter, salt.
Make sauce by adding one cup flour to sweetened milk and cook
until it thickens. To make dough, add water and salt to sifted
flour. Allow to stand in warm place. Cut dough into 50 g (1-2 oz)
pieces, roll out like flat bread and fry in butter. Coat top
surface with milk sauce and fold into a half-moon.
Yupka - Pancakes
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 300 g (11 oz) mutton or beef, 2
onions, 1 tablespoon butter, salt, pepper, 250 g (9 oz) vegetable
oil for frying.
Mince the meat in meat-grinder and fry in oil. Make stiff dough
out of flour, salt, and water, roll into tortilla-shaped bread but
even thinner. Rub frying pan with butter and fry dough on both
sides. Remove and fry second bread on one side. Flip over, spread
out a thin layer of minced meat on the the side that has been
fried. Layer with first bread and spread out another layer of
filling and top with uncooked dough. Turn the entire stack over,
repeat with filling and layers of dough. Make stack about 10-12
high. Cook on very low heat. To serve fold each layer with meat
filling like an envelope.
SAMSAS
Parmuda Samsa
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 1 1/2 cups water, 4 teaspoons salt,
50 g or 1/4 cup greese, 800 g (28 oz) meat, 500 g (18 oz) onions,
200 g (7 oz) animal fat, salt, spices to taste.
For the filling, put meat through a meat-grinder, combine well
with choped onions and fat, salt and spices. To make stiff dough,
add water and salt to sifted flour, let stand for 30-40 minutes.
Roll out dough into thin layer, use mouth of a glass to cut out
circles. Place a spoonful of filling in the center, pinch edges up
around the filling forming a ball and completely enclosing the
meat. Sprinkle the sides with water and join samsa together in a
square. Coat top with beaten egg and bake 30-40 minutes in tandoor
or oven.
Chip-Chip Samsa
600 g or 4 1/2 cups flour, 4 eggs, 200 g or 4/5 cups water, 700
g (25 oz) meat, 800 g (28 oz) onions, 160 g (5-6 oz) mutton fat,
salt, pepper and cumin to taste.
For the filling, combine finely diced (or minced) meat with
chopped onions and fat, salt and spices. To make dough, add water,
salt and egg to sifted flour, let stand for 30-40 minutes. Cut
dough into 20 g (7/10 oz) pieces and roll out each piece into
small flat rounds. Place a spoonful of filling (40 g or 1 1/2 oz)
in the center, pinch edges up around the filling forming a ball
and completely eclosing the meat. Join the sides of two samsa
together and caot with beaten egg. Place on a greased pan and bake
25-30 minutes.
Tandir Samsa - Tandoori Somsa
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 1 kg (2 1/4 lb) meat, 1 kg (2 1/4 lb)
onions, 110 g (4 oz) mutton fat, salt and pepper to taste.
For the filling, put meat through a meat-grinder, combine well
with chopped onions, cubed fat, salt and pepper. To make stiff
dough, add water and salt to sifted flour, let stand for 30-40
minutes. Cut dough into 70 g (2 1/2 oz) pieces and roll out each
piece into small flat rounds. Place a spoonful of filling in the
center, pinch edges up around the filling, form an oval, and
completely enclose the meat. Stick samsa to the walls of a tandoor
and bake 25-30 minutes.
Varaki Samsa - Pastry Samsa
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 800 g (28 oz) meat, 500 g (18 oz)
onions, 150 g (5 oz) mutton fat, 50 g (2 oz) butter, cumin, salt
and pepper to taste.
For the filling, put meat through a meat- grinder, combine well
with chopped onions, cubed fat, salt and spices. To make dough,
add warm water and salt to sifted flour, let stand for 30-40
minutes. Roll out dough into 3-4 mm (1/8 in) layer and greese
surface with melted butter. Roll up the dough tightly forming a
log, and cool. Cut log into 70 g (2 1/5 oz) pieces and place on
their flat sides. Roll out into small flat rounds. Place a
spoonful of filling in the center, pinch edges around the filling
forming oval pastry, and completely enclose the meat. Stick samsa
to walls of tandoor, sprinkle water on top, and bake 20-30
minutes.
Kovoqli Varaki Somsa - Pumpkin Samsa
650 g or 4 3/4 cups flour, 400 g (14-15 oz) pumpkin, 2 egg, 160
g (3-4 oz) onions, 150 g (5 oz) mutton fat, 70 g (2 1/2 oz)
margarine, sugar, salt and pepper to taste.
For the filling, combine diced pumpkin with chopped onions, fat,
salt, sugar and spices. To make dough, add warm water, egg and
salt to sifted flour, let stand for 30-40 minutes. Roll out dough
into 3-4 mm (1/8 in) layer and grease surface with melted
margarine. Roll up the dough tightly forming a log, and cool 5-6
hours. Cut log into 50 g (2 oz) pices and place on their flat
sides. Roll out into small flat rounds. Place a spoonful of
filling in the center, pinch edges around the pumpkin forming a
square pastry, and completely enclose the filling. Bake 20-25
minutes in an oven.
Kuk Somsa - Samsa With Greens
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 2 cups water, 2 eggs, 60 g or 1/4 cup
vegetable oil, 2 kg (4 1/2 lb) mixed greens (clover, mint,
coriander, etc.), 100 g (3 oz) mutton fat, 2 bundles (6 oz) green
onions, 4 onions, cumin, salt and pepper to taste.
For the filling, combine finely chopped greens with chopped
onions, cubed fat, salt and spices. To make dough, add water and
salt to sifted flour, let stand for 30-40 minutes. Cut dough into
50 g (1-2 oz) pieces and roll out each piece into small flat
rounds. Place a spoonful of filling in the center, pinch edges
closed around the filling, and form a ball. Bake 30-40 minutes.
Kartoshkali Qourma Varaki Somsa - Fried Potato Pies
600 g or 4 1/2 cups flour, 500 g (18 oz) potatoes, 120 g (4-5
oz) onions, 120 g (4-5 oz) margarine, 100 g or 7 tablespoons
vegetable oil, salt to taste.
For the filling, combine diced boiled potatoes with sauteed
onions, salt and spices. To make dough, add warm water and salt to
sifted flour, let stand for 30-40 minutes. Roll out dough into
1.5-3 mm (1/16-1/8 in) layer and grease surface with melted
margarine. Roll the dough around itself using a rolling stick. Cut
lengthwise along the stick which will result in several layers of
strips of dough. Cut strips into appoximately 6x8 cm (2x3 in)
squares. Place potato filling in the center of each square, fold
in half, and pinch edges closed with your fingers. Deep-fat fry in
hot oil.
Gumma - Fried Meat Pies
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 1 1/2 cups water, 2 eggs, 700 g (25
oz) meat, 50 g (2 oz) onion, salt and spices to taste.
Combine minced meat with chopped onions. To make dough, combine
water, salt and sifted flour, let stand for 2-2 1/2 hours. Divide
into 20-30 g (1 oz) pieces. Flatten and place minced meat in
center. Fold into half moon, pinch the edges together lightly and
deep-fat fry.
Balish - Baked Meat Pies
1 kg or 7 1/2 cups flour, 1 1/2 cup water, 1/2 cup oil, 30 g (1
oz) yeast, 1 kg (2 1/4 lb meat, 500 g (18 oz) onions, salt and
spices to taste.
For the filling, combine finely diced (or minced) meat with
chopped onions, salt and pepper. To make dough, combine water,
oil, salt, sifted flour and yeast, let stand for 2-2 1/2 hours.
Divide into 40-50 g (1/2-2 oz) balls. Roll out to a thickness of 3
mm (1/7 in) and place minced meat in the center. Fold dough up
aroun filling, leaving a circular opening at the top. Place on
greased pan, open side up, and let rise another 5-10 minutes. Coat
with beaten egg and bake in pre-heated oven (200-240 C) for 8-10
minutes.
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